battle of yorktown lesson plan

The Yorktown battlefields lie adjacent to a bluff that drops off to a beach and the York River. Weve updated our privacy policy so that we are compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the limited ways in which we use your data. 1. Stack eight sheets of paper on top of one another. Box 210 The Battle of Yorktown also known as the Siege of Yorktown took place from September 28, 1781, to October 19, 1781, in and around Yorktown, Virginia. They can use information from the text lesson and they may also use the internet or any other class resource covering the Battle of Yorktown. Students will then answer questions using evidence from the text. Show your pride in battlefield preservation by shopping in our store. 1775-1783, Washington Describes the Battle of Trenton to Alexander McDougall, December 28, 1776, Gilder Lehman Document Collection: George Washington, Revolutionary War Years, Letter to the General Officers of the Army, October 26, 1777, Letter to the President of the Convention of New Hampshire, January 23, 1777, Letter to the State of New Hampshire, December 29, 1777, Speech to Officers at Newburgh (multimedia background in audio/text of speech), From the Diary of Albigence Waldo, Surgeon at Valley Forge, 1777, Battle of Brandywine Background: Philadelphia's Strategic Importance, Overview of Situation Before the Battle of Brandywine. But Washington stayed with his own hit-and-run tactics, forcing the frustrated British to play the game by his rules. Revolutionary Battles in the Classroom. Activity: With Personal Devices- Yorktown Research and Timeline (If these materials are not readily available, paper cutouts, colored markers, and poster board will suffice.) SCAVENGER HUNT: AMERICAN REVOLUTION U.S. History Cambridge - Mrs. Angelo- Lesson 7 Learning Goals: Students will understand key events in the American Revolution. It is so dramatic, in fact, that playwright and composer Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote his own version of the fictional tune to cap the Battle of Yorktown scene in his Broadway hit Hamilton. Students will learn about when each battle happened, where it happened, the number of casualties, which side won, and why each battle is important to remember. grade 9), 3 Branches - Executive, Legislative, Judicial, Events Leading up to the American Civil War, People of the Civil War - Lincoln, Davis, Grant, Lee, Frederick Douglass, Harriet Tubman, Dred Scott and more, Reconstruction, Carpetbaggers & Scalawags, Full American History Index for Kids and Teachers. Students will enjoy reading and learning about this important time in the American Revolutionary War.Google slides version of the unit is included. October 9. From my perspective this is the best student friendly documentary about the Battle, Teach students about the Battle of Yorktown, the last major battle in the American Revolution in this fun mini unit! View Lesson Plan American Revolution Fill-In-The-Blank . They surprised the British in a siege that turned the tide toward an American victory in the War for Independence. Compare Washington's description of the battle (October 5th) to the information in the secondary sources. You now have your completed blank chapbooks. Locate and bookmark suggested materials and links from EDSITEment-reviewed websites used in this lesson. which prevented naval assistance and reinforcements from reaching Yorktown. The Majority of our funds go directly to Preservation and Education. Click here to review the details. Students will analyze the lyrics and respond to critical thinking questions.This worksheet can be used as a class activity or homework assignment. Inform students they will be studying the conclusive battle in the American Revolution, the Battle of Yorktown. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. What Made George Washington a Good Military Leader? Group 4: The Battle of Yorktown. A fill-in-the-blank activity for students featuring eight key events of the American Revolution. An excellent, but little-known book about the Yorktown campaign, Harold A. Larrabee's Decision at the Chesapeake, describes the disparate approaches of the opposing forces on land and at . American Revolution: Advantages and Disadvantages Write a journal entry about your feelings on the Battle of Yorktown. List qualities they believe made George Washington an effective military leader. Resume the video and pause this time at 3:21. 28. Learners read everything from the point of view of the British, the Americans, and finally, the French. No public clipboards found for this slide, Enjoy access to millions of presentations, documents, ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more. They have to be taken by force. Tell them chapbooks are small paper booklets that can contain pictures, words, and even poems. How much of the credit for the win should lie with Washington? This full-sized copy is believed to have been painted by French artist Henry LeGrand and exhibited at the Chicago Art Union in 1860. EDSITEment is a project of theNational Endowment for the Humanities. What leadership qualities of Washington can be discerned in these battles? On a moonless night, after firing incessant artillery to weaken British defenses, American and French forces prepare a surprise assault on redoubts #9 and #10. A British sentry fires at the Americans and the Americans proceeded to assault the fortification, climbing over the parapet and descending into the redoubt. France was a longtime foe of Britain and still thirsting for revenge after their defeat by the Crown in the Seven Years War. This is the 10th lesson in a series of 27 hands-on lessons covering American History through 1865. These . On September 5, while the Allied army is still on route, the French fleet guards the entrance to the Chesapeake Bay. What combination of experience, strategy, and personal characteristics enabled Washington to succeed as a military leader? When it comes to this pivotal time period in U.S. history, effective and easy-to-use American Revolution lesson plans should include the use of primary sources and secondary sources, Revolutionary War activities for small groups, video lessons, political cartoons, in addition to a slew of other common core aligned exercises! They could strike a decisive blow to the British in New York City or aim for the south, in Yorktown, Virginia, where Gen. Charles Lord Cornwalliss troops were garrisoned. The group studying the Battle of Yorktown should make sure to understand the circumstances that trapped the British and the degree of cooperation between the Patriots and the French. Discuss how Washington responded to the difficulties he faced as the leader of the Continental Army. Since the surrender was in October, how long did he end up staying in Yorktown? Contact Us Tools. - Mythology, Overview, Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite's Mystical Theology, Mark Antony of Rome: Biography, Facts & Death, Dante Alighieri: Biography, Works & Quotes, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community, Compare and contrast the roles of the three military leaders of the three countries involved in the Battle of Yorktown, Describe the chain of events in the two months leading up to the Battle of Yorktown, Discuss the role France and its navy played in aiding the American cause against the British, Explain the Treaty of Paris of 1783 and who did or did not benefit from its signing, Explain why the Battle of Yorktown was ultimately so critical to American independence, An image of the Yorktown Victory Monument, Images of the Revolutionary War (Many quality images are available on the National Archives website. grade 9), The American Revolution Unit, designed for grade 4 but can be adjusted for They surprised the British in a siege that turned the tide toward an American victory in the War for Independence. Stations for: Battle of Saratoga, Effects of the Battle of Saratoga, Battle of Yorktown, and 2 Stations on the Treaty of Paris (1783)2.) For example, he served as state delegate from New York at the Continental Congress, and during the American Revolution, he served as a key military aide for George Washington, playing an important role, for example, in the pivotal Battle of Yorktown (1781). Discuss briefly the distinction the author is making between a great general and a brilliant revolutionary. This product includes the following:1.) I feel like its a lifeline. battles of New York, Princeton, and Yorktown, focusing on Alexander Hamilton's role. *You may edit the Word Doc to meet your students needs. (Answer: He used a decoy to make them think he was attacking New York City. The Allied armies marched hundreds of miles from their headquarters north of New York City to Yorktown, making theirs the largest troop movement of the American Revolution. (Yes, even though France got a bad deal, Lafayette returned many years later for a huge victory tour. How much of the fault for the loss lies with Washington? Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. "The Attack Upon the Chew House" by Howard Pyle. To win against a great country such as Britain was a huge victory and there were many obstacles fought in order to defeat the enemy. The Battle of Yorktown was an important battle of the American Revolutionary War for all sides. Resume the video and pause a final time at 4:43. Subscribe to the American Battlefield Trust's quarterly email series of curated stories for the curious-minded sort! The new line is in place by the morning of October 12. 1. Both sides were desperately seeking a definitive victory. Divide the class into four groups and assign each group one of the following battles. This watercolor of American foot soldiers during the Yorktown campaign depicts a member of the First Rhode Island Regiment on the far left. Tell them: Stack eight sheets of paper on top of one another. Songs include Guns and Ships, History has it's Eyes on You, The Battle of Yorktown Reading Comprehension Activity is PERFECT for either ONLINE DISTANCE LEARNING -or- for face-to-face classroom learning!This user friendly activity is 100% COMPLETELY READY for use via Google Apps (Google Classroom/Google Drive/Google Slides) and also comes in PDF format for traditional classroom settings.With the Battle of Yorktown Reading Comprehension Activity, students will read and learn about the last major battle of the Revolutionary War, including some of the battle, This is a simple and easy to use lesson plan. Teach the Battle of Yorktown with this 16 slide PowerPoint! After fighting the last major engagement of the war-the Battle of Yorktown-Cornwallis surrendered to Washington on October 19, 1781. . The march they chose was The World Turned Upside Down. The anecdote was told second hand by a Maj. William Jackson of Philadelphia, who claimed to have received the information from Lt. Col. John Laurens. They are to fill up the pages of their chapbooks with information about the Battle of Yorktown. The Culminating Activity challenges students to create their own organizer for a different Revolutionary War battle. PDF. Although not all of the gapped standards are used in the lesson plan, the units cover the most essential gaps between the standards. Send Students on School Field Trips to Battlefields Your Gift Tripled! Teachers may use Hamilton (2015) song "The Battle of Yorktown (The World Turned Upside Down)" to engage student interest in the historical content of the American Revolution and its conclusion. Washington and Rochambeau made plans to attack Cornwallis with the assistance of a large French fleet under the Count de Grasse, and on August 21 they crossed the Hudson River to march south to . Download and print out selected documents and duplicate copies as necessary for . All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. In 1777, a delegation headed by Benjamin Franklin arrived at the court of Louis XVI to negotiate an alliance between the United States and France. Create a timeline to cover key events leading up to the battle. Documents may suggest answers to any or all of the following questions: After research is complete, groups report to the class as if they were a committee of the Continental Congress reporting on the battle to the rest of Congress. It is a stunning victory with the Americans sustaining only 34 casualties. In what way did General Washington display effective leadership in each battle. Answer any questions they may have. ), Did Cornwallis have full support from the people back home? The British carried out a sortie on the 16 th . Teaching to the Middle. techniques, Common Sense: The Rhetoric of Popular Democracy (lesson plan), Daily Life during the Revolution (lesson plan), Declaration of Independence (mrdonn lesson plan), Declaration of Independence (more lesson plans), Take the Quiz, American Revolution: Heroes Project Fix Bayonets: The Revolutions Climactic Assault at Yorktown, The Southern Theater of the American Revolution, Baumans Plan of the Investment of York and Gloucester, Yorktown | Assaults on Redoubts 9 and 10 | Oct 14, 1781. degree with a major in psychology and a minor in mathematics from Christopher Newport University. Create an account to start this course today. We dont know. How did Washington's responses to these challenges demonstrate his ability to handle a wide range of problems? Washington's reputation for leadership and courage was based on his actions in another defeat at the hands of the French. How Private Military Contractors shaped a History of The World. Upon completion of extensions and independent research, you can test students' knowledge further with more advanced discussion questions: To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Why did they have a hard time fighting against American troops who were not as well trained? Add highlights, virtual manipulatives, and more. It contains military strategy, diplomacy, and negotiation tactics. October 17. The Battle of Yorktown was the last major engagement of the American Revolution (1775-1783) and was fought September 28 to October 19, 1781. Write another diary entry imagining that you were an American soldier during this time. Cornwalliss position is untenable as the Franco-American alliance has artillery on three of his sides, with additional new pieces positioned in redoubts #9 and #10 after their fall. Also included in:American Revolution Major Battles Worksheet Bundle Revolutionary War, Also included in:American Revolution Bundle Vol. Instead of eight full sheets of 9-inch high x 12-inch wide paper, you will now have sixteen pages of 9-inch high by 6-inch wide paper. Retire and return to his home, Mount Vernon. | For 5th-9th Grades, American Revolution: Battle of Yorktown Video Webquest, Battle of Yorktown Mini-Unit Printable Activities with Google Slides, Battles of the American Revolutionary War BUNDLE, Battle of Saratoga, Yorktown, and Treaty of Paris Stations and DBQ, U.S. History Revolutionary War Unit 2 Bundle, (Portuguese) Battle of Yorktown "Watch, Read & Answer" Online Assignment, (Portuguese) Battle of Yorktown "Watch, Read & Answer" Online Assignment (PDF), (Portuguese) Battle of Yorktown "Watch, Read & Answer" Online Assignment (WORD), Battle of Yorktown "Watch, Read & Answer" Online Assignment (Google), American Revolution "Watch, Read & Answer" Online Assignment Bundle (GOOGLE), Battle of Yorktown "Watch, Read & Answer" Online Assignment (PDF), American Revolution "Watch, Read & Answer" Online Assignment Bundle (PDF). Review the lesson plan. Have each group pretend they are British and see if they can devise a military strategy to help Cornwallis escape from the trap set by the Americans and the French navy. Our Free Lesson Plans and Classroom Activities, Creating a New Nation and US Constitution, Mr Donn's American Revolution Unit (13 lessons, Lesson Plans; Teacher's Guides; Media Resources; Search; Battle of Yorktown begins. There's also a brief comprehension exercise to test his new knowledge. October 14. Review the lesson plan. Students answer questions from the article 4. We have bundled our Battle of Yorktown informational text activity and our Yorktown slide show resources together. Why do you think that was? Hamilton I saw the seeds of a lesson plan I titled ^Whos Your Daddy, which I thought made Hamilton relevant to students.1 Evidently, . Before the Battle. It is all over. On March 5, 1782, Parliament passes a bill authorizing the government to make peace with America. Feverishly working night and day, soldiers of the combined forces employ spades and axes to create a perimeter line of trenches that will trap the British.